The worrying graph that proves interest rates could still rise (2024)

A concerning graph compiled by economic experts has revealed interest rates in Australia could still rise simply because inflation is now a homegrown problem with immigration at record-high levels.

The consumer price indexsurged by 4 per cent in the year to May, up from 3.6 per cent in April, putting inflation even further above the Reserve Bank's 2 to 3 per cent target.

That means Australia borrowers face more rate hikes even though Canada and the European Unionhave this month both cut interest rates.

Inflation is rising in Australia, but is falling in wealthy nations including the United Kingdom, the U.S. and Sweden.

AMP economists Shane Oliver and My Bui have compiled a new graph highlighting how services, as opposed to goods, made up six of the top 10 items for big price rises.

These items were also all above the broader inflation rate of 4 per cent, showing Covid supply chainconstraints are no longer the key driver of inflation.

'Service prices are more persistent and are the main concern for the Reserve Bank at the moment,' AMP said.

'The upside surprise in the monthly inflation data in the past three months is a warning for the bumpy path of the disinflation process, especially as services inflation seems to be picking up.'

A graph has revealed interest rates in Australia could still rise - highlighting how services, as opposed to goods, made up six of the top 10 items for big price rises and demonstratinginflation is now a homegrown problem with immigration at record-high levels

Labor's revised stage three tax cuts, coming into effect on July 1, are expected to be spent on essential services, with prices for rents, electricity, healthcare and insurance rising at levels well beyond the consumer price index.

'On the one hand, people have a little bit more money in their pockets,' Ms Bui told Daily Mail Australia.

'They will probably save a large amount of these tax cuts - if it's spent, it's probably being used on paying the electricity bills which are still very high right now, paying rents, paying health insurance rather than going out and eating.'

This meant another rate hike in August, when the RBA next meets, was a 45 per cent chance.

'I think 45 per cent is pretty high,' Ms Bui told Daily Mail Australia.

Coalition frontbencher James Paterson said Australian borrowers needed to brace for possibly two more rate rises.

'Unfortunately, there is a very risk real of an interest rate rise or maybe two interest rate rises between now and the end of the year or early next year,' he told Sky News on Thursday.

AMP economists Shane Oliver and My Bui (pictured) have compiled a new graph highlighting how services, as opposed to goods, made up six of the top 10 items for big price rises

Ms Bui said Australia's high population growth was putting pressure on rents along with demand for both goods and services, with a record 547,300 migrants, on a net basis, moving to Australia in 2023.

That was the most ever for a calendar year based on mainly skilled migrants and international students, minus permanent departures.

'We've had population growth quite a bit in the past year as well and that's driven aggregate demand for these essential items a little bit,' she said.

On the chart of price rises, tobacco had the biggest increase of 13.4 per cent, followed bypetrolon 9.3 per cent but both of these items are also dearer because of federal government excise.

The next six on the list were services, with rents increasing by 7.4 per cent, electricity costs rising 6.5 per cent, health costs up 6.1 per cent, education climbing 5.2 per cent and transport up 4.9 per cent.

'So, yes, part of it was home-driven given stronger demand for everything,' Ms Bui said.

'If you look at the biggest services items, they're more non-discretionary - things that people actually have to pay for, they don't really have a choice on that.'

The Reserve Bank this month left interest rates on hold at a 12-year high of 4.35 per cent.

But more bad news in the more comprehensive June quarter inflation data on July 31 could see the RBA raise rates after it meets again on August 5 and 6.

Read MoreBREAKING NEWS Bad news for borrowers as inflation surges - adding to fears of rate pain
The worrying graph that proves interest rates could still rise (2024)

FAQs

Can interest rates continue to rise? ›

Mortgage rates are expected to decline later this year as the U.S. economy weakens, inflation cools and the Federal Reserve cuts interest rates. But until the Fed sees prolonged evidence of slowing economic growth, interest rates will stay higher.

What is predicted to happen to interest rates? ›

If forecasts are correct, this could mean base rate will fall to 4.75 per cent by the end of 2024. Looking further ahead, financial markets are forecasting base rate will fall to around 4 per cent by the end of next year before eventually settling at around 3.5 per cent. Some economists are slightly more bullish.

What is most likely to happen when interest rates rise? ›

Higher interest rates mean higher payments on many mortgages and loans. So people with those things need to spend more on them and have less to spend on other things. Higher interest rates also mean savers get more return on their savings. And potential borrowers find it is more expensive to take out a loan.

Who benefits from high interest rates? ›

With profit margins that actually expand as rates climb, entities like banks, insurance companies, brokerage firms, and money managers generally benefit from higher interest rates. Central bank monetary policies and the Fed's reserver ratio requirements also impact banking sector performance.

How high will CD rates go in 2024? ›

Key takeaways. The national average rate for one-year CD rates will be at 1.15 percent APY by the end of 2024, McBride forecasts, while predicting top-yielding one-year CDs to pay a significantly higher rate of 4.25 percent APY at that time.

What will interest rates do in the next 5 years? ›

Projected Interest Rates In The Next Five Years

ING's interest rate predictions indicate 2024 rates starting at 4%, with subsequent cuts to 3.75% in the second quarter. Then, 3.5% in the third, and 3.25% in the final quarter of 2024. In 2025, ING predicts a further decline to 3%.

How high will savings interest rates go in 2024? ›

The highest savings account rates have stayed around 5% APY during the first half of 2024. The Federal hasn't lowered rates so far in 2024, which has impacted savings account rates. A high-yield savings account is still a good place for savings regardless of economic conditions.

Will mortgage rates ever be 3 again? ›

Lawrence Yun, chief economist at the National Association of Realtors, even told CNBC last year that he doesn't think mortgage rates will reach the 3% range again in his lifetime.

Will interest rates go down in August 2024? ›

The mortgage rate forecast for 2024 is that rates are expected to go down. Finally, the Bank of England cut interest rates on the 1st August for the first time since March 2020. And this means that we're seeing mortgage rates nudge down this month as mortgage lenders start to reduce rates on fixed deals.

Who gets the money from higher interest rates? ›

Interest rates and bank profitability are connected, with banks benefiting from higher interest rates. When interest rates are higher, banks make more money by taking advantage of the greater spread between the interest they pay to their customers and the profits they earn by investing.

What is the interest rate today? ›

Current mortgage and refinance interest rates
ProductInterest RateAPR
10-Year Fixed Rate6.05%6.13%
5-1 ARM6.14%7.20%
10-1 ARM6.74%7.52%
30-Year Fixed Rate FHA6.95%6.99%
5 more rows

Is it good to invest when interest rates are high? ›

Bond investors benefit from higher interest rates.

Higher yields increase the odds of higher total returns for bonds. Bondholders also benefit when rates drop, which is much more likely at higher levels than low. The difference is starkest for Treasuries.

Who makes the most money when interest rates rise? ›

Nevertheless, some sectors benefit from interest rate hikes. One sector that tends to benefit the most is the financial industry. Banks, brokerages, mortgage companies, and insurance companies' earnings often increase as interest rates move higher because they can charge more for lending money.

How to get rich when interest rates are high? ›

Where to invest if interest rates stay high
  1. Value stocks. Value stocks may do well in a higher interest rate environment as investors look for companies with strong cash flows and expect to see immediate profitability in their underlying holdings. ...
  2. Dividend stocks. ...
  3. Money market funds. ...
  4. Bonds. ...
  5. Financial stocks.
May 24, 2024

Do banks make money when interest rates rise? ›

Higher interest rates have boosted banks' net interest income—resulting in higher net interest margins (NIMs) and enhanced profitability. Lenders have benefited from a widening of the spread between the interest they pay to depositors, and the income they reap on lending.

Are interest rates going down in 2024? ›

Still, rates might not fall as far as some homeowners hope, as forecasters previously baked in a September rate cut. In fourth quarter 2024 outlooks, Fannie Mae analysts anticipate 30-year rates at 6.7 percent, while the Mortgage Bankers Association predicts 6.6 percent.

What are interest rates expected to be in 2025? ›

The Fed's median forecast for 2025 is 4.1%, while nearly all market participants currently see rates below 4.1% by September 2025, according to the CME FedWatch Tool.

Will mortgage rates go down to 3 again? ›

Lawrence Yun, chief economist at the National Association of Realtors, even told CNBC last year that he doesn't think mortgage rates will reach the 3% range again in his lifetime.

Is it better to buy a house when interest rates are high? ›

The bottom line. Today's elevated mortgage rate environment isn't preferable for homebuyers, but it doesn't mean that you should refrain from acting, either. If you discover your dream home, can afford the interest rate, find an affordable house, or have an alternative to rent, it can be worth it for you now.

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